Q: Do energy-saving measures in my home make a big difference?
A: For the average household, it depends on your home’s efficiency and your habits. Your energy use is based on your home’s equipment and how you use it. You might already have an efficient home and good energy use habits, or you might have room for improvement.
Energy keeps us comfortable in our homes, and our monthly bill is the associated cost for this energy use. Making energy-saving measures work in your home comes down to preventing energy waste while maintaining personal comfort.
Let’s take it back to the basics and see if we can find opportunities to save energy in your home. Filters, LEDs and thermostat settings are great places to start.
Replace filters
If your home has a forced-air system, you have a filter. The filter needs to be checked regularly and replaced when it’s dirty. A dirty filter can cause heating and air-conditioning systems to use 15 percent more energy, according to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
Since heating and air conditioning make up nearly half of your energy use, replacing your filter when it looks dirty is a habit that can reduce energy waste.
Upgrade to LEDs
Upgrading your lighting to LEDs is a simple, low-cost way to cut energy use. Depending on your budget, you can do it all at once or change bulbs out over time. If you are going to replace a few at a time, prioritize the lights you use the most.
There are many LED options available. One major variation is the color temperature, which is listed on the packaging in Kelvin. I recommend 2,700 K because it is similar to incandescent lighting. I also suggest Energy Star-rated products because they meet strict quality and efficiency standards and use up to 90 percent less energy and last 15 times longer than standard bulbs.
Adjust your thermostat
It’s amazing how much difference a few degrees can make. By adjusting your thermostat to your home habits, you can save year-round on heating and cooling costs.
For winter months, the DOE recommends setting your thermostat to 68 degrees when you are home and dialing it back 8 to 10 degrees when you leave the house or go to sleep. For summer, the recommendation is 78 degrees when you are home and 8 to 10 degrees warmer when you are away. Using a programmable or smart thermostat will allow you to set it according to your schedule.
Making these small changes in your routine will help improve your energy efficiency while maintaining comfort in your home.
Meet the New Voice of Energy Efficiency
Hello. I’m Miranda, director of operations and customer engagement at Efficiency Services Group. Our company partners with electric utilities to provide energy efficiency services to members. I have dedicated my career to helping people improve the efficiency of their homes.
I fell in love with energy efficiency at a manufactured home in Wisconsin 20 years ago. I worked as a weatherization technician at a nonprofit that provided efficiency services to seniors, people with disabilities and income-eligible people. That’s where I met Joan.
Joan worked at a factory making Christmas presents. Joan was rarely comfortable in her single-wide manufactured home during Wisconsin winters, and her energy bill took a large portion of her income. While working on her home, the HVAC crew found that the ductwork was set up for a double-wide. There was a large hole underneath the furnace meant to heat a section of the home that did not exist. Joan was unknowingly heating the space under her home and the surrounding cornfields for years. Our crews sealed up the 12-inch hole and weatherized her home.
When we checked in a few months later, Joan welcomed us with open arms and snickerdoodles. Since we completed the work, she saved enough on her electric bills to buy Christmas presents for her grandchildren. Imagine that: a grandmother who worked at a factory making Christmas presents who couldn’t afford to buy them.
After that experience, I was hooked. Making that kind of difference in someone else’s life changed my life. I look forward to sharing my energy efficiency advice with you.